The study of politics is about how, why and with what result power is regulated in society. Politics is so important for all aspects of our lives, thus there are many reasons for studying it. If you want to acquire the skills and knowledge that will give you a competitive edge in the job market then you should consider a graduate politics course. Alternatively, you may wish to study politics at graduate level for academic interest reasons or to enhance your personal development. Studying a graduate course in politics gives you the opportunity to develop skills in analysis, presentation and statistics, skills that will undoubtedly increase your employability.

There are a huge variety of graduate politics courses to choose from and knowing where to start is important. You will probably have some idea already of which aspect of politics you wish to study at graduate level. The study of politics is divided into three main areas:

1. Normative Political Theory

2. International Relations

3. Comparative and Area Politics

Normative political theory is the study of general norms that govern political institutions and political life (how politics 'ought' to work). International relations is the study of relations between states and inter-state organisations such as the United Nations, NATO and the European Union. Comparative and area politics includes a wide variety of different sub-fields, all related to how the political system works in one, several, or more countries. These include, for example, public policy, government institutions, elections and voting behaviour, civil society, and public opinion. Most graduate programs in politics focus on one of these three areas, though some degrees include more than one field.

Choosing your graduate program will largely depend on your interests and where you envisage your career path going. If your career aspirations are to work in an international organisation then it would make sense to study international relations at graduate level. Similarly, if you wish to pursue a career in the public sector then a graduate program in political economy or public opinion might be of interest to you.

When choosing your study destination and college or university it is extremely important that you select a department that is strong in the field to want to study. In the UK, the Research Assessment Exercise (RAE), is a regular rating of all academic departments in universities and colleges in the UK. The RAE awards departments scores between 2 and 5* (with a special 6* category for departments that receive a 5* rating in two successive exercises). You should first decide which general area of politics you want to study, and then aim to select the department with the highest RAE rating that offers graduate courses in that general area.

When selecting a particular graduate program, it is wise to look in detail at the specific courses, modules or electives you will take as part of the whole degree. The content and focuses of your politics course is often more important than the title. Make sure you research your chosen university and college departments thoroughly and get a good idea of the graduate courses available in your area of political interest.

Typically, admission to a graduate politics course will require a good first degree (upper second class with honours or equivalent) in politics, or similar subject. If you do not already have a degree in a related subject but you have demonstrable skills, interests and aptitude for politics, admissions tutors may accept you but you will need to check with the university or college prior to applying.

Studying a graduate program in politics is something you should seriously consider if you are hoping to pursue a career in the public or voluntary sectors. Skills that you will acquire during a graduate politics course are valuable for any career you intend to follow, however, skills such as critical thinking and analysis, argumentation, statistical analysis and presentation that are specific to politics are highly desired by employers.

Good Luck!

With thanks to:
Dr Sarah Birch
Graduate Director for the Department of Government
University of Essex